The one subfield of engineering that always goes in style is civil engineering. It is still one of the most sought-after branches of engineering to pick for your BTech after class 12. It is also one of the suitable branches of engineering to choose for your MTech after you have completed your BTech. These days, a significant amount of focus is placed on engineering specialisations connected to computer and information technology. 

However, students in India and other countries worldwide are showing a growing interest in civil engineering specialisations now that the field has matured and become more specialised. This is due to the enormous construction projects currently being carried out in different parts of the world. The emerging fields in civil engineering are becoming an attraction to students who are interested in building and constructing. But you don’t have to worry about choosing the right civil engineering colleges in Bhopal, as we already have some of the best civil engineering colleges in Bhopal, like MANIT Bhopal, Bansal Group of Institutions and many others where you will get the right guidance and teaching towards your goals.

What Exactly Is The Field Of Civil Engineering? 

Civil engineering is a subfield focusing on planning, construction, upkeep, investigation, and improvement of physical environments and associated structures. These constructions include roads, dams, bridges, canals, sewerage systems, hyperloop structures, railway bridges, caves, tunnels, and pipelines. First, let us look at civil engineering as a career option, as well as the several subfields and subspecialties that fall under the umbrella of civil engineering, so that you may better understand the intricacies of this field.

Emerging Fields In Civil Engineering

If you have just passed out of school and are still trying to decide which specialised course to choose, here we have listed some of the emerging fields in civil engineering you can choose from.

1. Management And Construction Engineering

This encompasses the building of structures and the utilisation of learning management systems for all activities connected to construction engineering. This also includes the methods and skills necessary to plan the movement of massive machinery and supplies to construct regions that may be located in far-flung and inaccessible areas. One example demonstrating this sector’s significance is the Tehri Dam and the associated hydroelectric project.

2. Transportation Engineering

Transportation engineering focuses on developing transportation systems that are effective, practical, and environmentally friendly. Structures for transportation such as highways, streets, air transportation, tunnels, overpasses, trains, and other types of structures are included in the transportation system. There is a significant amount of involvement in logistical planning, transportation planning, pavement engineering, and infrastructure administration.

3. Structural Engineering

Structural engineering is a subfield of civil engineering that focuses on analysing and designing the structures of physical infrastructures such as bridges, overpasses, complicated platforms for railway lines, offshore constructions like oil and gas fields in the sea, etc. Structural engineering is a relatively specialised subfield of civil engineering. It is essential to the success of every big undertaking, and it is only possible to organise a project successfully with the participation of structural engineers. This subfield of engineering is employed in evaluating and planning many components of any given project. When working on any project, a structural engineer must make calculations and guesses regarding the stresses and loads the structures will be subjected to throughout their lifetimes, their potential future implications, and how they might be made safe for long-term usage.

4. Environmental Engineering

This subfield of engineering deals with protection-related activities that are connected to the environment, such as green engineering, the elimination of pollution, the treatment of solid waste, the management of hazardous waste materials, the protection of densely populated areas, and natural resources that are located in densely populated areas, amongst other things.

5. Water Engineering

The compatibility between water and people is the primary focus of water engineering. It is necessary to know the responses of natural water bodies when humans interfere with them. These engineers are participating in the planning and approach to conserving potable water, which is being used alarmingly. In addition, preventing floods and droughts and understanding the characteristics of coastal waters are primary foci of water engineering. This field of expertise covers a wide range of significant endeavours, including combining natural rivers, the creation of artificial floods, and the utilisation of seawater.

6. Geotechnical Engineering

Geotechnical engineering is the branch of engineering that investigates the qualities of the ground and soil on which a construction project will be built. Geotechnical engineers are responsible for examining the soil quality, the quality of the stones, and the safety of the construction. Their primary focus is on the stability of the project. When it comes to planning any structure, it is the responsibility of a geotechnical engineer to identify any potential weak spots in the earth. They collaborate extremely closely with research that attempts to anticipate earthquake-prone locations. 

7. Coastal Engineering

Coastal engineering is a subfield of civil engineering that focuses on managing and protecting coastal areas from natural hazards such as flooding and erosion. Coastal engineering is also known as coastal geotechnical engineering. A coastal engineer is trained in a wide variety of methods, as well as the applications of those methods, to aid in the preservation of the area. The total length of shorelines throughout the planet is approximately 6,200,000 kilometres. Nearly 2.4 billion people, or one-third of the total human population, live within 100 kilometres (60 miles) of the coastline of one of the world’s oceans. Recent tsunamis have highlighted the importance of careful planning for coastal engineering in the future.

8. Earthquake Engineering

Earthquake engineering is an exceptionally specialised subfield of civil engineering that involves the production and design of projects and infrastructure in such a way that they can withstand the damaging impacts of earthquakes. Earthquake engineers are in high demand in nations and regions prone to earthquakes, such as Japan, the United States, and many others. In modern times, earthquake-resistant construction of buildings, dams, and other projects is required in the design stages before approvals are issued in India. 

Best Civil Engineering Colleges In Bhopal

Here we list some of the best civil engineering colleges, so you can decide clearly.

• Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology (MANIT)
• Rajiv Gandhi Proudyogiki Vishwavidyalaya (RGPV)
• Bansal Institute of Science and Technology (BIST)
• Oriental Institute of Science and Technology (OIST)
• Truba Institute of Engineering and Information Technology
• Technocrats Institute of Technology (TIT)
• Radharaman Institute of Technology and Science (RITS)
• Lakshmi Narain College of Technology (LNCT)
• Sagar Institute of Research and Technology (SIRT)
• Patel College of Science and Technology (PCST)

The Final Say

You want to study engineering after completing your secondary education in Bhopal. You have many options in civil engineering. The wide variety of subfields that exist and can be pursued by individuals is one reason for the field’s widespread appeal. Selecting specialised fields increases the likelihood of finding work after completing your education.

About BGI

Bansal Group of Institutes offers a wide range of engineering, management and nursing courses. It has the best and top-placement colleges in its various campuses across Bhopal, Indore and Mandideep. With credible faculty and well-equipped laboratories, BGI ensures a top-grade learning experience. 

Visit our websites

Bhopal- https://bgibhopal.com/

Indore- https://sdbc.ac.in/

Mandideep- https://bce.ac.in/

Click on the link to get yourself registered- https://bgibhopal.com/registration-form/